Drive Motor for Forklifts - Motor Control Centers or also called MCC's, are an assembly of one or more enclosed sections, that have a common power bus mainly containing motor control units. They have been used ever since the 1950's by the vehicle trade, as they used a large number of electric motors. Now, they are utilized in a variety of commercial and industrial applications.
Motor control centers are a modern method in factory assembly for several motor starters. This machine could consist of metering, variable frequency drives and programmable controllers. The MCC's are commonly found in the electrical service entrance for a building. Motor control centers frequently are used for low voltage, 3-phase alternating current motors which range from 230 volts to 600 volts. Medium voltage motor control centers are intended for large motors that vary from 2300 volts to 15000 volts. These units make use of vacuum contractors for switching with separate compartments to be able to achieve power switching and control.
In places where extremely dusty or corrosive methods are happening, the motor control center could be installed in a separate air-conditioned room. Typically the MCC will be positioned on the factory floor close to the machines it is controlling.
For plug-in mounting of individual motor controls, A motor control center has one or more vertical metal cabinet sections with power bus. To be able to complete maintenance or testing, very large controllers can be bolted into place, while smaller controllers could be unplugged from the cabinet. Every motor controller consists of a solid state motor controller or a contractor, overload relays so as to protect the motor, fuses or circuit breakers to supply short-circuit protection as well as a disconnecting switch in order to isolate the motor circuit. Separate connectors enable 3-phase power to enter the controller. The motor is wired to terminals positioned in the controller. Motor control centers provide wire ways for power cables and field control.
Every motor controller within a motor control center could be specified with several choices. These choices include: extra control terminal blocks, control switches, pilot lamps, separate control transformers, as well as numerous kinds of solid-state and bi-metal overload protection relays. They likewise comprise different classes of kinds of power fuses and circuit breakers.
Concerning the delivery of motor control centers, there are lots of alternatives for the customer. These could be delivered as an engineered assembly with a programmable controller together with internal control or with interlocking wiring to a central control terminal panel board. Conversely, they can be supplied prepared for the customer to connect all field wiring.
MCC's usually sit on floors which must have a fire-resistance rating. Fire stops could be required for cables that penetrate fire-rated walls and floors.
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